Stone carving of Nike, the winged goddess of victory
One of the ports of call of our 2012 Eastern Mediterranean cruise was Izmir in Turkey. We arrived in the early morning of April 26, and a bus took us to Ephesus, approximately an hour away. We made a brief stop in Selçuk so people could get a drink or use the rest rooms. From there it took only a few minutes to reach Ephesus where we were dropped off near the upper agora. Ephesus is an amazing place! The extent of the excavations is mind-boggling: in AD 100 this used to be a city of some 450,00 inhabitants, and only between 15 and 30 percent of the town (depending on whom you listen to) have been excavated thus far. Even so, this is the largest collection of Roman ruins in the Eastern Mediterranean. Rather than list a ton of details on this page, we suggest you consult one of the many on-line resources, such as this page.
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Arriving in Izmir in the early morning light |
Country road near Selçuk |
View of Selçuk castle |
The upper Agora |
Ancient plumbing |
The remains of the Basilica |
The Odeon: Senate building and auditorium in one |
Visitors gathering in the Odeon |
Nicely fitted stones make up this old wall |
Beautifully carved decorations |
The view from the upper Agora into the plain |
Looking down Curetes Street... |
...and looking up from where we came. |
A maze of columns and partially rebuilt structures |
Getting closer to the Library of Celsus |
Treasures wherever one looks |
The temple of Hadrian |
Detail inside the temple of Hadrian |
Along Curetes Street |
Elaborately decorated doorway |
Latriana: Public bathrooms (for men only!) |
View from the South Gate onto the library |
The Library of Celsus with its beautifully restored façade has become the symbol of Ephesus. It stands in the spot where the Street of the Curetes meets Marble Road, conveniently close to the public latrines and even closer to the town brothel (both facilities being reserved for use by men). According to our guide, this allowed husbands who had been seen in the vicinity of the house of ill repute to claim that they had just finished an intense study period in the library. It's interesting how certain things have barely changed in almost two thousand years!
The Library of Celsus |
Corinthian columns |
The South Gate of the (lower) Agora |
Marble Road leads to the theater |
Columns by Marble Road |
Along Marble Road |
An upside-down ionic column? |
Looking back to the library |
The 25,000 seat theater where the Apostle Paul preached... |
...and Elton John performed (though not at the same time). |
Arcadia Street, leading to the harbor |
Near Arcadia (or Harbor) Street |
The ruins of the theater gymnasium |
It's a constant struggle to prevent nature from taking over |
After visiting most places of interest, we exited the site through its lower part as most visitors do. By the huge bus parking lot, there were a whole bunch of tourist traps where people could buy something to drink or nibble on, as well as a bewildering number of items that had absolutely nothing to do with Ephesus, such as fancy watches. At least there did seem to be a certain standard regarding truth in advertising, and the advantage of this rather tacky souk is that the ancient town itself remains untouched by all this modern hoopla.
Getting ready to leave Izmir |
At sea, on our way to Athens |
On the way back to our ship, we stopped in a place where they make, and especially sell, Turkish rugs. These were truly beautiful, and between the refreshments we were served and the smooth presentation, we only escaped without having made a major purchase by the narrowest of margins. Less than an hour later we were back on board the Costa Pacifica which sailed for Athens that same evening.
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